What Causes High Blood Glucose Levels

When the body does not produce enough insulin the result is high blood sugar. Blood glucose levels may become very high greater than 1 000 mg dl 55 6 mmol l. Both causes involve insulin which is a hormone produced by the pancreas.

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It s a common problem for people with diabetes.

What causes high blood glucose levels. High fat foods can make your blood sugar stay up for longer. People without diabetes typically have between 72 140 milligrams of glucose per 1 deciliter of blood. Check your blood sugar about 2 hours. Frequent or ongoing high blood sugar can cause damage to your nerves blood vessels.

Gestational diabetes can happen when insulin resistance and high. This problem may also occur however when the body does produce insulin but the cells of the body fail to respond to it appropriately. Hidden causes of high blood sugar levels in the morning high blood sugar in the morning may be caused by the somogyi effect a condition also called rebound hyperglycemia it also may be caused by dawn phenomenon which is the end result of a combination of natural body changes. Sugar sweetened drinks raise blood glucose drive weight gain and increase diabetes risk 20 21.

Glucose is then spilled into the urine causing increased urination. It can occasionally affect people who do not have diabetes but usually only people who are seriously ill such as those who have recently had a stroke or. Blood glucose levels vary depending on a person s health status and whether they have eaten. People without diabetes rarely have blood sugar levels over 140 mg dl after a meal unless it s really large.

Although high blood sugar levels commonly produce symptoms of excessive urination excessive thirst and hunger and weight loss over time these high blood sugar levels can cause lower extremity paresthesias pins and needles sensations and or loss of feeling blurry vision and a tendency to be at higher risk for infections and many other. Hyperglycaemia is the medical term for a high blood sugar glucose level. Because insulin is present but not working properly the body can t use either glucose or fat for energy. Staying hydrated can reduce blood sugar levels and help prevent diabetes.

There are two primary causes of high blood sugar levels. The same is true for pizza french fries and other goodies that have a lot of carbs and fat. People with type 2 diabetes may need to take insulin pills or make diet or exercise changes to help manage blood sugar levels. It can affect people with type 1 diabetes and type 2 diabetes as well as pregnant women with gestational diabetes.

Yes high blood sugar levels can be dangerous.