What Are The 3 Minerals In Granite

Learn more about the properties and uses of granite in this article.

What are the 3 minerals in granite. It forms from the slow crystallization of magma below earth s surface. Other common minerals include mica muscovite and biotite and hornblende see amphibole. It is the most common plutonic rock of the earth s crust forming by the cooling of magma silicate melt at depth. Other minerals which may also be present are muscovite and biotite micas.

These minerals make up more than 80 of the rock. Granite is an igneous rock of plutonic origin meaning it formed beneath the surface rather than above ground. Granite coarse or medium grained intrusive igneous rock that is rich in quartz and feldspar. Granite is composed mainly of quartz and feldspar with minor amounts of mica amphiboles and other minerals this mineral composition usually gives granite a red pink gray or white color with dark mineral.

Granite is a light colored igneous rock with grains large enough to be visible with the unaided eye. Granite mineralogy varies widely but in general granites contain both plagioclase and alkali feldspars along with quartz. Granite is mined as either crushed stone or dimension stone mainly using open pit mining methods. Crushed granite represents 16 of the total crushed stone produced in the u s and it is the second most utilized crushed stone in the u s.